Abstract

In many industrial products stretching surfaces and magnetohydrodynamics are being used. The purpose of this article is to analyze magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) non-Newtonian Maxwell fluid with nanomaterials in a surface which is stretching exponentially. Thermophoretic and Brownian motion effects are incorporated using Buongiorno model. The given partial differential system is converted into nonlinear ordinary differential system by employing adequate self-similarity transformations. Locally series solutions are computed using BVPh 2.0 for wide range of governing parameters. It is observed that the flow is expedite for higher Deborah and Hartman numbers. The impact of thermophoresis parameter on the temperature profile is minimal. Mathematically, this study describes the reliability of BVPh 2.0 and physically we may conclude the study of stretching surfaces for non-Newtonian Maxwell fluid in the presence of nanoparticles can be used to obtain desired qualities.

Details

Title
MHD flow of Maxwell fluid with nanomaterials due to an exponentially stretching surface
Author
Umer, Farooq 1 ; Lu Dianchen 2   VIAFID ORCID Logo  ; Shahzad, Munir 3 ; Ramzan Muhammad 4 ; Suleman Muhammad 1 ; Hussain, Shahid 5 

1  Faculty of Science, Jiangsu University, Department of Mathematics, Zhenjiang, China (GRID:grid.440785.a) (ISNI:0000 0001 0743 511X); COMSATS University Islamabad, Department of Mathematics, Islamabad, Pakistan (GRID:grid.412621.2) (ISNI:0000 0001 2215 1297) 
2  Faculty of Science, Jiangsu University, Department of Mathematics, Zhenjiang, China (GRID:grid.440785.a) (ISNI:0000 0001 0743 511X) 
3  COMSATS University Islamabad, Department of Mathematics, Islamabad, Pakistan (GRID:grid.412621.2) (ISNI:0000 0001 2215 1297) 
4  Sejong University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Seoul, Korea (GRID:grid.263333.4) (ISNI:0000 0001 0727 6358); Bahria University, Islamabad Campus, Department of Computer Science, Islamabad, Pakistan (GRID:grid.444787.c) (ISNI:0000 0004 0607 2662) 
5  Jiangsu University, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhenjiang, China (GRID:grid.440785.a) (ISNI:0000 0001 0743 511X) 
Publication year
2019
Publication date
2019
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group
e-ISSN
20452322
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-43549-0
ProQuest document ID
2224343132
Copyright
© The Author(s) 2019. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.