Abstract

Celery (Apium graveolens) is a popular medicinal herb that used conventionally for the treatment of different diseases. This report aimed to demonstrate celery would induce hyperthyroidism after oral celery extract consumption for weight loss. A 36-year-old female patient came to our clinic with blurred vision, palpitation, and nausea. Dietary history showed that she used 8 g/day of celery extract in powder form for weight reduction. Weight loss during 78 days of celery extract consumption was 26 kg. Thyroid function test showed that serum level of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and T4 were 0.001 mIU/L and 23 ng/dl, respectively). Grave's and thyrotoxicosis ruled out by other laboratory evaluations. Methimazole 10 mg/day was prescribed. Serum level of TSH was evaluated. The celery extraction intake was discontinued when started treatment with methimazole. Not found any thyroid stimulator (thyroxin and other) in celery extraction. We concluded that observed hyperthyroidism and allergic reaction may be induced by celery extract consumption. Therefore, it is possible that hyperthyroidism may be a side effect of frequent celery extract consumption.

Details

Title
Effect of celery extract on thyroid function; Is herbal therapy safe in obesity?
Author
Maljaei, Mohammad 1 ; Moosavian, Seyedeh 2 ; Mirmosayyeb, Omid 3 ; Rouhani, Mohammad 4 ; Namjoo, Iman 4 ; Bahreini, Asma 5 

 Department of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran; Department of Neurology, Isfahan Neuroscience Research Center, Alzahra Research Institute; Department of Community Nutrition, Food Security Research Center, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan; Student Research Committee, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 
 Department of Neurology, Isfahan Neuroscience Research Center, Alzahra Research Institute; Department of Community Nutrition, Food Security Research Center, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan 
 Department of Neurology, Isfahan Neuroscience Research Center, Alzahra Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences; Medical Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan 
 Department of Community Nutrition, Food Security Research Center, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan 
 Department of Neurology, Isfahan Neuroscience Research Center, Alzahra Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan 
Pages
55-55
Publication year
2019
Publication date
Jan-Dec 2019
Publisher
Medknow Publications & Media Pvt. Ltd.
ISSN
20087802
e-ISSN
20088213
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2231807826
Copyright
© 2019. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.