Abstract

We report on a search for double beta decay of \[^{130}\hbox {Te}\] to the first \[0^{+}\] excited state of \[^{130}\hbox {Xe}\] using a \[9.8\,\hbox {kg}\cdot \hbox {yr}\] exposure of \[^{130}\hbox {Te}\] collected with the CUORE-0 experiment. In this work we exploit different topologies of coincident events to search for both the neutrinoless and two-neutrino double beta decay modes. We find no evidence for either mode and place lower bounds on the half-lives: \[T^{0\nu }_{0^+_1}>7.9\cdot 10^{23}\hbox {yr}\] and \[T^{2\nu }_{0^+_1}>2.4\cdot 10^{23}\hbox {yr}\] (\[90\%\,\hbox {CL}\]). Combining our results with those obtained by the CUORICINO experiment, we achieve the most stringent constraints available for these processes: \[T^{0\nu }_{0^+_1}>1.4\cdot 10^{24}\hbox {yr}\] and \[T^{2\nu }_{0^+_1}>2.5\cdot 10^{23}\hbox {yr}\] (\[90\%\,\hbox {CL}\]).

Details

Title
Double-beta decay of \[^{130}\hbox {Te}\] to the first \[0^+\] excited state of \[^{130}\hbox {Xe}\] with CUORE-0
Author
Alduino, C 1 ; Alfonso, K 2 ; Artusa, D R 3 ; Avignone, F T, III 1 ; Azzolini, O 4 ; Banks, T I 5 ; Bari, G 6 ; Beeman, J W 7 ; Bellini, F 8 ; Bersani, A 9 ; Biassoni, M 10 ; Brofferio, C 11 ; Bucci, C 12 ; Camacho, A 4 ; Caminata, A 9 ; Canonica, L 13 ; Cao, X G 14 ; Capelli, S 11 ; Cappelli, L 12 ; Carbone, L 10 ; Cardani, L 8 ; Carniti, P 11 ; Casali, N 8 ; Cassina, L 11 ; Chiesa, D 11 ; Chott, N 1 ; Clemenza, M 11 ; Copello, S 15 ; Cosmelli, C 8 ; Cremonesi, O 10 ; Creswick, R J 1 ; Cushman, J S 16 ; A D’Addabbo 12 ; Dafinei, I 17 ; Davis, C J 16 ; S Dell’Oro 18 ; Deninno, M M 6 ; S Di Domizio 15 ; Di Vacri, M L 12 ; Drobizhev, A 5 ; Fang, D Q 14 ; Faverzani, M 11 ; Feintzeig, J 19 ; Fernandes, G 15 ; Ferri, E 10 ; Ferroni, F 8 ; Fiorini, E 11 ; Franceschi, M A 20 ; Freedman, S J 5 ; Fujikawa, B K 19 ; Giachero, A 10 ; Gironi, L 11 ; Giuliani, A 21 ; Gladstone, L 22 ; Gorla, P 12 ; Gotti, C 11 ; Gutierrez, T D 23 ; Haller, E E 24 ; Han, K 25 ; Hansen, E 26 ; Heeger, K M 16 ; Hennings-Yeomans, R 5 ; Hickerson, K P 2 ; Huang, H Z 2 ; Kadel, R 27 ; Keppel, G 4 ; Kolomensky, Yu G 28 ; Leder, A 22 ; Ligi, C 20 ; Lim, K E 16 ; Liu, X 2 ; Ma, Y G 14 ; Maino, M 11 ; Marini, L 15 ; Martinez, M 29 ; Maruyama, R H 16 ; Mei, Y 19 ; Moggi, N 30 ; Morganti, S 17 ; Mosteiro, P J 17 ; Napolitano, T 20 ; Nones, C 31 ; Norman, E B 32 ; Nucciotti, A 11 ; T O’Donnell 5 ; Orio, F 17 ; Ouellet, J L 33 ; Pagliarone, C E 34 ; Pallavicini, M 15 ; Palmieri, V 4 ; Pattavina, L 12 ; Pavan, M 11 ; Pessina, G 10 ; Pettinacci, V 17 ; Piperno, G 20 ; Pira, C 4 ; Pirro, S 12 ; Pozzi, S 11 ; Previtali, E 10 ; Rosenfeld, C 1 ; Rusconi, C 10 ; Sangiorgio, S 35 ; Santone, D 36 ; Scielzo, N D 35 ; Singh, V 37 ; Sisti, M 11 ; Smith, A R 19 ; Taffarello, L 38 ; Tenconi, M 21 ; Terranova, F 11 ; Tomei, C 17 ; Trentalange, S 2 ; Vignati, M 17 ; Wagaarachchi, S L 5 ; Wang, B S 32 ; Wang, H W 14 ; Wilson, J 1 ; Winslow, L A 22 ; Wise, T 39 ; Woodcraft, A 40 ; Zanotti, L 11 ; Zhang, G Q 14 ; Zhu, B X 2 ; Zimmermann, S 41 ; Zucchelli, S 42 

 Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA 
 Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA 
 Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA; INFN-Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso, Assergi, L’Aquila, Italy 
 INFN-Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, Legnaro, Padua, Italy 
 Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA; Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA 
 INFN-Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy 
 Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA 
 Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Rome, Italy; INFN-Sezione di Roma, Rome, Italy 
 INFN-Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy 
10  INFN-Sezione di Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy 
11  Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy; INFN-Sezione di Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy 
12  INFN-Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso, Assergi, L’Aquila, Italy 
13  INFN-Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso, Assergi, L’Aquila, Italy; Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA 
14  Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China 
15  INFN-Sezione di Genova, Genova, Italy; Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genoa, Italy 
16  Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA 
17  INFN-Sezione di Roma, Rome, Italy 
18  INFN-Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso, Assergi, L’Aquila, Italy; INFN-Gran Sasso Science Institute, L’Aquila, Italy 
19  Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA 
20  INFN-Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Rome, Italy 
21  CSNSM, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, Orsay, France 
22  Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA 
23  Physics Department, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA, USA 
24  Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA 
25  Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China 
26  Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA 
27  Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA 
28  Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA; Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA; Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA 
29  Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Rome, Italy; INFN-Sezione di Roma, Rome, Italy; Laboratorio de Fisica Nuclear y Astroparticulas, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain 
30  INFN-Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy; Dipartimento di Scienze per la Qualità della Vita, Alma Mater Studiorum-Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy 
31  Service de Physique des Particules, CEA/Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France 
32  Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, USA; Department of Nuclear Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA 
33  Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA; Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA; Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA 
34  INFN-Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso, Assergi, L’Aquila, Italy; Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile e Meccanica, Università degli Studi di Cassino e del Lazio Meridionale, Cassino, Italy 
35  Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, USA 
36  INFN-Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso, Assergi, L’Aquila, Italy; Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche e Chimiche, Università dell’Aquila, L’Aquila, Italy 
37  Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA 
38  INFN-Sezione di Padova, Padua, Italy 
39  Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA 
40  SUPA, Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK 
41  Engineering Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA 
42  INFN-Sezione di Bologna, Bologna, Italy; Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Alma Mater Studiorum-Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy 
Pages
1-9
Publication year
2019
Publication date
Sep 2019
Publisher
Springer Nature B.V.
ISSN
14346044
e-ISSN
14346052
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2296520075
Copyright
The European Physical Journal C is a copyright of Springer, (2019). All Rights Reserved., © 2019. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.