Abstract

Background: Renal ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury has numerous deleterious effects on the kidney function. An experimental investigation was conducted to determine the possible protective role of testosterone (TES) and zinc (Zn) supplementations on the kidney function after IR injury in orchiectomized rats. Methods: Orchiectomized rats (n = 32) were divided into the five groups as sham operated (Group 1), IR (Group 2), IR pretreatment with TES (IR + TES, Group 3), Zn (IR + Zn, Group 4), and TES + Zn (IR + TES + Zn, Group 5). Twenty-four hours' post-IR injury, the animals were sacrificed and the required parameters were measured. Results: The results revealed that there were not any significant difference in serum levels of creatinine (Cr), nitrite and malondialdehyde (MDA), Cr clearance (ClCr), renal sodium (Na) load, and percentage of Na excretion (ENa%) between sham and IR groups. The pretreatment with TES and Zn either alone or combine did not alter the serum levels of Cr, nitrite and MDA, and ClCr, Na load, and ENa%. However, pretreatment with Zn, TES, or combined altered kidney weight, kidney tissue levels of nitrite and MDA, and urine flow in IR groups. Conclusions: The orchiectomy itself performed protective effect against renal IR injury. However, pretreatment with Zn or TES may not alter kidney function against renal IR in orchiectomized rats.

Details

Title
Testosterone and zinc supplementations on renal ischemia-reperfusion injury in orchiectomized rats
Author
Moslemi, Fatemeh 1 ; Piudeh, Farzan 1 ; Mohammad-Reza Hajian 1 ; Khodarahmi, Amir 1 ; Nematbakhsh, Mehdi 2 

 Water and Electrolytes Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan 
 Water and Electrolytes Research Center; Department of Physiology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences; Isfahan MN Institute of Basic and Applied Sciences Research, Isfahan 
Pages
125-125
Publication year
2019
Publication date
Jan-Dec 2019
Publisher
Medknow Publications & Media Pvt. Ltd.
ISSN
20087802
e-ISSN
20088213
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2329667143
Copyright
© 2019. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.