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Abstract
With the aim of developing an effective cancer immunotherapy for common epithelial cancer, a new class of bifunctional antibody (BFA) was developed; one arm of this BFA recognized c‐erbB‐2 gene product, and the other arm recognized CD3ɛ, a T‐cell specific surface antigen. Application of this BFA with human peripheral blood lymphocytes exhibited specific anti‐tumor activity in vitro on a breast tumor cell line, ZR‐75–1, which expressed abundant c‐erbB‐2 gene product on its cell surface. These results indicate that BFA recognizing an oncogene product on cell surface is a potential new agent for cancer immunotherapy.
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1 Viral Diseases Research Division, Tokushima Research Institute, Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 463‐10 Kagasuno, Kawaucki‐cho, Tokushima 771‐01
2 Cell Engineering Division, Bioscience Laboratory, Earth Chemical Co., Ltd., 1122‐73 Kitamachi, Nishihama, Ako‐shi, Hyogo 678‐02
3 Department of Molecular Biology, Nagoya City University School of Medicine, Mizuhocho, Mizuho‐ku, Nagoya 467
4 Growth Factor Division, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tsukiji 5‐1‐1, Chuo‐ku, Tokyo 104