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Abstract
Common polygenic diseases result from compounded risk contributed by multiple genetic variants, meaning that simultaneous correction or introduction of single nucleotide variants is required for disease modeling and gene therapy. Here, we show precise, efficient, and simultaneous multiplex base editing of up to three target sites across 11 genes/loci in cynomolgus monkey embryos using CRISPR-based cytidine- and adenine-base editors. Unbiased whole genome sequencing demonstrates high specificity of base editing in monkey embryos. Our data demonstrate feasibility of multiplex base editing for polygenic disease modeling in primate zygotes.
Due to the polygenic nature of most diseases, simultaneous correction or introduction of single nucleotide variants is needed. Here, the authors demonstrated the feasibility of multiplex base editing for polygenes disease modeling in cynomolgus monkey embryos with high specificity.
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1 South China Agricultural University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Guangzhou, China (GRID:grid.20561.30) (ISNI:0000 0000 9546 5767); Guangdong Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou, China (GRID:grid.20561.30)
2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology, McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Cambridge, USA (GRID:grid.116068.8) (ISNI:0000 0001 2341 2786)
3 Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Cambridge, USA (GRID:grid.66859.34)
4 Reproductive Medicine Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, China (GRID:grid.412615.5)
5 East China Normal University, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Regulatory Biology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences and School of Life Sciences, Shanghai, China (GRID:grid.22069.3f) (ISNI:0000 0004 0369 6365)
6 South China Agricultural University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Guangzhou, China (GRID:grid.20561.30) (ISNI:0000 0000 9546 5767)
7 Massachusetts Institute of Technology, McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Cambridge, USA (GRID:grid.116068.8) (ISNI:0000 0001 2341 2786); Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Cambridge, USA (GRID:grid.66859.34)