Abstract

The major risk factors related with ICAD include diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension (HTN), metabolic syndrome, hyperlipidemia, sedentary lifestyle, and smoking. [3],[4] Stenting and Aggressive Medical Management for Preventing Recurrent stroke in Intracranial Stenosis trial (SAMMPRIS) demonstrated that aggressive management of the risk factors [dual antiplatelet treatment with aspirin and clopidogrel (DAPT) for 3 months, high-dose statins, control of DM and HTN, and life-style modification] reduced recurrent ischemic stroke and was superior to management with added stenting of the symptomatic intracranial artery (absolute benefit of 8.9%). Increasing awareness and early recognition and management of risk factors, especially diabetes and hyperlipidemia must be the first step in reducing ICAD-related strokes in this high-risk population.

Details

Title
Intracranial atherosclerosis disease: A preventable epidemic
Author
Moonis, Majaz 1 

 Professor of Neurology and Psychiatry, Director of Stroke Services and Fellowship Program, UMass Memorial Medical Center, Worcester, Massachusetts; Director of Stroke and Sleep Programs, Day Kimball Hospital, Putnam Connecticut, Putnam, CT 
Pages
246-247
Publication year
2020
Publication date
May-Jun 2020
Publisher
Medknow Publications & Media Pvt. Ltd.
ISSN
09722327
e-ISSN
19983549
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2413847819
Copyright
© 2020. This article is published under (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/) (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.