Abstract

Intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) agents have revolutionized the treatment of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP); however, there are concerns regarding the potential systemic complications caused by those treatments. This study aimed to determine the serum concentrations of cytokines in infants with ROP and to evaluate the changes in serum VEGF concentrations after intravitreal conbercept (IVC). Sixty infants with ROP treated with IVC 0.25 mg were included. Blood samples were collected before treatment as well as 1 week and 4 weeks after treatment. Serum levels of 45 types of cytokines were measured by a multiplex bead assay. We observed that IVC 0.25 mg in ROP patients suppressed the circulating levels of VEGF-A and VEGF-D as of 1 week after injection, and these growth factor levels returned to baseline at 4 weeks. No significant differences were observed in the serum levels of the other cytokines between baseline and 1 or 4 weeks after IVC.

Details

Title
Serum levels of cytokines in infants treated with conbercept for retinopathy of prematurity
Author
Cheng, Yong 1 ; Zhu, Xuemei 1 ; Linghu Dandan 1 ; Xu, Yongsheng 2 ; Liang Jianhong 1 

 Peking University Health Science Center, Department of Ophthalmology and Clinical Centre of Optometry, Peking University People’s Hospital, Eye Diseases and Optometry Institute, Beijing Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Therapy of Retinal and Choroid Diseases, College of Optometry, Beijing, China (GRID:grid.11135.37) (ISNI:0000 0001 2256 9319) 
 Peking University Health Science Center, Department of Ophthalmology and Clinical Centre of Optometry, Peking University People’s Hospital, Eye Diseases and Optometry Institute, Beijing Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Therapy of Retinal and Choroid Diseases, College of Optometry, Beijing, China (GRID:grid.11135.37) (ISNI:0000 0001 2256 9319); Peking University Third Hospital, Clinical Stem Cell Research Center, Beijing, China (GRID:grid.411642.4) (ISNI:0000 0004 0605 3760) 
Publication year
2020
Publication date
2020
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group
e-ISSN
20452322
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2428281534
Copyright
© The Author(s) 2020. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.