Abstract

Time-dependent phenomena in a reaction turbine such as rotor-stator interactions (RSI) and rotating vortex rope (RVR) contribute to pressure fluctuations, vibrations, and even failure of the machine. A small scale test rig is being developed to investigate RSI and RVR and to study RVR mitigation methods. The test rig is designed for a maximum available head and discharge of 8 meters and 0.05 m3/s, respectively. Provisions are made to operate the test rig in open and closed loops. The test rig is flexible to operate for the turbines of high specific speed (high head Kaplan turbine or very low head Francis) to low specific speed (high head Francis). The runner of the test rig is 200 mm in diameter at draft tube inlet. The turbine is connected with a variable speed generator to run up to 1000 rpm. This paper presents the design and arrangements of the test rig components according to the head and discharge conditions. Scale down design calculations for a model are performed using IEC 60193.

Details

Title
Turbine Test Rig to Investigate Flow Instabilities in Draft Tube
Author
Kumar, S 1 ; Khullar, S 1 ; Cervantes, M J 2 ; Gandhi, B K 1 

 Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee, India Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee, Uttarakhand 247667 Tel.: +91 9417555636 
 Lulea University of Technology, Sweden Division of Fluid and Experimental Mechanics, Department of Engineering Sciences and Mathematics, Norrbotten 97187, Sweden 
Publication year
2021
Publication date
Jun 2021
Publisher
IOP Publishing
ISSN
17551307
e-ISSN
17551315
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2540769143
Copyright
© 2021. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.