Abstract

Most of the rural houses in Malaysia are classified as non-engineered building. These rural houses are characterized by having overhang roof and kitchen house. There have been many cases of such houses being damaged during thunderstorm events. This study investigates the changes in the air flow characteristics due to the presence of a kitchen house. The roof pitch of core house, overhang and gap height were maintained at 27°, 0.5 m and 0.5 m, respectively. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations based on Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations (RANS) was used together with turbulence model, RNG k-ε. The results showed that the presence of a kitchen house slightly increased the suction on the roof ridge but significantly changed the flow pattern in the windward direction.

Details

Title
Numerical investigation on the air flow characteristics of a core house with the presence of kitchen house using computational fluid dynamics
Author
Deraman, S N C 1 ; Majid, T A 1 ; Zaini, S S 1 ; Yahya, W N W 1 ; Abdullah, J 1 ; Ismail, M A 2 

 Disaster Research Nexus, School of Civil Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Engineering Campus 14300 Nibong Tebal, Penang, Malaysia 
 Advance Packaging and SMT Group, School of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Engineering Campus 14300 Nibong Tebal, Penang, Malaysia 
Publication year
2019
Publication date
Feb 2019
Publisher
IOP Publishing
ISSN
17551307
e-ISSN
17551315
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2557606957
Copyright
© 2019. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.