Abstract

According to the RAACS urban planning principles, it is proposed to evaluate the level of comfortable and safe urban environment, based on a new methodological approach - technologies compatible with the biosphere - and a quantitative evaluation of the implementation of the city functions for each inhabitant. Among the functions of the city in the present work are considered: life support, providing entertainment and recreation, creating conditions for power, mercy, learning, realizing creative needs, strengthening ties with nature. As indicators that quantitatively reflect the level of implementation of the functions of the city and its components, it is proposed to introduce a system of quality indicators for the planning and design decisions of the territories of the urban districts. Using the vectorial representation of the current state of the system in this paper, we developed a methodology to assess the level of comfort and viability of the life support processes in a residential and neighborhood districts. The numerical implementation of the methodology for assessing the level of comfort is made for the component “Housing”, which plays a fundamental role in a cardinal increase in the comfort of the urban environment.

Details

Title
Methodology to assess the comfort level of the residential development of a microdistrict in the city
Author
Ilyichev, V A 1 ; Kolchunov, V I 2 ; Gordon, V A 3 ; Bakaeva, N V 4 

 Russian Academy of Architecture and Construction Sciences, 24, Bolshaya Dmitrovka, Moscow, 107031, Russia; Research Institute of Building Physics (NIISF), 21, Locomotive travel, Moscow, 127238, Russia 
 Department of Unique Buildings and Structures, Southwest State University, 94, 50 let Oktyabrya, Kursk, 305040, Russia; Research Institute of Building Physics (NIISF), 21, Locomotive travel, Moscow, 127238, Russia 
 Department of of Technical Physics and Mathematics, Orel State University named after I.S. Turgenev, 95, Komsomolskaya str., Orel, 302026, Russia; Research Institute of Building Physics (NIISF), 21, Locomotive travel, Moscow, 127238, Russia 
 Department of Urban Planning, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University), 26, Yaroslavl highway, Moscow, 129337, Russia; Research Institute of Building Physics (NIISF), 21, Locomotive travel, Moscow, 127238, Russia 
Publication year
2020
Publication date
Aug 2020
Publisher
IOP Publishing
ISSN
17578981
e-ISSN
1757899X
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2562739375
Copyright
© 2020. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.