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© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.

Abstract

Identification of specific mycotoxins p. Fusarium contained in infected winter wheat seeds can be achieved by visually recognizing their distinctive phenotypic species. The visual identification (ID) of species is subjective and usually requires significant taxonomic knowledge. Methods for the determination of various types of mycotoxins of the p. Fusarium are laborious and require the use of chemical invasive research methods. In this research, we investigate the possibility of using Raman spectroscopy (RS) as a tag-free, non-invasive and non-destructive analytical method for the rapid and accurate identification of p. Fusarium. Varieties of the r. Fusarium can produce mycotoxins that directly affect the DNA, RNA and chemical structure of infected seeds. Analysis of spectra by RS methods and chemometric analysis allows the identification of healthy, infected and contaminated seeds of winter wheat with varieties of mycotoxins p. Fusarium. Raman seed analysis provides accurate identification of p. Fusarium in 96% of samples. In addition, we present data on the identification of carbohydrates, proteins, fiber and other nutrients contaminated with p. Fusarium seeds obtained using spectroscopic signatures. These results demonstrate that RS enables rapid, accurate and non-invasive screening of seed phytosanitary status.

Details

Title
Raman Spectroscopy Enables Non-Invasive Identification of Mycotoxins p. Fusarium of Winter Wheat Seeds
Author
Moskovskiy, Maksim N 1   VIAFID ORCID Logo  ; Sibirev, Aleksey V 1 ; Gulyaev, Anatoly A 1 ; Gerasimenko, Stanislav A 1 ; Borzenko, Sergey I 1 ; Godyaeva, Maria M 1 ; Noy, Oleg V 2 ; Nagaev, Egor I 3 ; Matveeva, Tatiana A 3 ; Sarimov, Ruslan M 3   VIAFID ORCID Logo  ; Simakin, Alexander V 3 

 Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM, 1st Institutskiy, Building 5, 109428 Moscow, Russia; [email protected] (A.V.S.); [email protected] (A.A.G.); [email protected] (S.A.G.); [email protected] (S.I.B.); [email protected] (M.M.G.) 
 L.L.C. Rostagroservice, Stadionnaya St., Building 7, 344012 Rostov-on-Don, Russia; [email protected] 
 Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova St. 38, 119991 Moscow, Russia; [email protected] (E.I.N.); [email protected] (T.A.M.); [email protected] (R.M.S.); [email protected] (A.V.S.) 
First page
587
Publication year
2021
Publication date
2021
Publisher
MDPI AG
e-ISSN
23046732
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2612814835
Copyright
© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.