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© 2021. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.

Abstract

Introducción: La seguridad del paciente constituye una prioridad en la atención en salud, siendo la lista de verificación para la seguridad quirúrgica una de las estrategias implementadas por la OMS. El objetivo fue determinar el nivel de cumplimiento en la aplicación de la lista de verificación de seguridad de la cirugía en personal de sala quirúrgica de una institución pública. Materiales y Métodos: Estudio de corte transversal en 45 miembros del equipo quirúrgico de un hospital, en los cuales se evaluó el cumplimiento a la lista de chequeo de la OMS durante el mes de julio y agosto del año 2018. Resultados: El cumplimiento global fue del 13.3% (n=6), siendo la fase previa a la anestesia la que alcanzó el mayor nivel (55.6%, n=25). El mayor cumplimiento lo registró el personal de instrumentación quirúrgica (100%, n=8), mientras el más bajo el personal de enfermería (25%, n=3), con diferencias estadísticamente significativas (p=0.005). Adicionalmente, se observó una correlación entre los años de trabajo en el servicio y el cumplimiento en fase de transferencia (rho= -0.30, p=0.048). Discusión: El cumplimiento general fue bajo, lo cual corrobora la hipótesis planteada y resulta similar a otros estudios descritos en la literatura. Conclusiones: El cumplimiento general a la lista de chequeo fue muy bajo, con comportamientos diferenciales al ser las instrumentadoras quirúrgicas las que presentaron mayor cumplimiento y el personal de enfermería el menor. El ítem de profilaxis antibiótica el de menor cumplimiento, mientras que la fase previa a la anestesia la de mayor nivel.

Alternate abstract:

Introduction: Patient safety constitutes a priority in health care, being the surgical safety checklist one of the strategies implemented by the WHO. The objective was to determine the level of compliance in the application of the surgical safety checklist in surgical room personnel of a public institution. Materials and Methods: Cross-sectional study in 45 members of the surgical team in a hospital, in which compliance to the WHO checklist was evaluated during July and August 2018. Results: Overall compliance was 13.3% (n=6), with the pre-anesthesia phase reaching the highest level (55.6%, n=25). The highest compliance was recorded by the surgical instrumentation staff(100%, n=8), while the lowest by the nursing staff(25%, n=3), with statistically significant differences (p=0.005). Additionally, a correlation was observed between years of work in the service and compliance in the transfer phase (rho= -0.30, p=0.048). Discussion: Overall compliance was low, which corroborates the stated hypothesis and is similar to other studies described in the literature. Conclusions: The overall compliance to the checklist was very low, with differential behaviors as the surgical instrument technicians showed the highest compliance and the nursing staffthe lowest. The antibiotic prophylaxis item was the least compliant, while the pre-anesthesia phase was the most compliant.

Alternate abstract:

Introduction: Patient safety constitutes a priority in health care, being the surgical safety checklist one of the strategies implemented by the WHO. The objective was to determine the level of compliance in the application of the surgical safety checklist in surgical room personnel of a public institution. Materials and Methods: Cross-sectional study in 45 members of the surgical team in a hospital, in which compliance to the WHO checklist was evaluated during July and August 2018. Results: Overall compliance was 13.3% (n=6), with the pre-anesthesia phase reaching the highest level (55.6%, n=25). The highest compliance was recorded by the surgical instrumentation staff(100%, n=8), while the lowest by the nursing staff(25%, n=3), with statistically significant differences (p=0.005). Additionally, a correlation was observed between years of work in the service and compliance in the transfer phase (rho= -0.30, p=0.048). Discussion: Overall compliance was low, which corroborates the stated hypothesis and is similar to other studies described in the literature. Conclusions: The overall compliance to the checklist was very low, with differential behaviors as the surgical instrument technicians showed the highest compliance and the nursing staffthe lowest. The antibiotic prophylaxis item was the least compliant, while the pre-anesthesia phase was the most compliant.

Details

Title
Cumplimiento de la lista de verificación de seguridad de la cirugía en un hospital de Santander. Un estudio de corte trasversal
Author
Plata, Martha Cecilia Sepúlveda 1 ; Romero, Luis Alberto López 2 ; González, Sandra Beatriz 3 

 Hospital Regional Manuela Beltrán. Fundación Universitaria de San Gil. Grupo de investigación en ciencias de la educación y de la salud, San Gil (Santander Colombia). E-mail:[email protected] Autor de correspondencia 
 Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia. Grupo de Investigación y Desarrollo de Conocimiento en Enfermería FCV (GIDCENFCV). Centro de investigaciones, Floridablanca (Santander, Colombia). E-mail: [email protected] 
 Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, División de Programas de Enfermería (Ciudad de México, México). Catedrática de posgrado en Educación a Distancia UNIVERSIDAD CUAUHTÉMOC. Plantel Aguascalientes, México. E-mail: sandrabeatrizmota@gmail. com 
Pages
1-17
Section
Research Article
Publication year
2021
Publication date
2021
Publisher
Universidad de Santander
ISSN
22160973
e-ISSN
23463414
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
Spanish
ProQuest document ID
2652691973
Copyright
© 2021. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.