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© 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.

Abstract

[...]the authors demonstrated that the proposed fertilizer-driven forward osmosis system was suitable for water reclamation from wastewater for irrigation purposes. In membrane separation processes for water treatment, it is of utmost importance to control membrane fouling in water treatment processes as it deteriorates system performance and reduces the quantity and quality of water. [...]the pre-treatment of water before entering membrane systems was addressed in many studies to prolong and maintain membrane performance. The use of membrane systems offers a great advantage in terms of flexibility, where the type of membrane and process can be chosen based on the application or the desired water quality. [...]the presented results advance our understanding of membrane processes and are promising for future development.

Details

Title
Water Treatment Process
Author
Bucs, Szilárd S 1 ; Farhat, Nadia 2 ; Fortunato, Luca 2   VIAFID ORCID Logo 

 Water Chemistry and Water Technology, Engler-Bunte-Institut, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany; [email protected]; Water Desalination and Reuse Center (WDRC), Biological & Environmental Science & Engineering Division (BESE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia; [email protected] 
 Water Desalination and Reuse Center (WDRC), Biological & Environmental Science & Engineering Division (BESE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia; [email protected] 
First page
543
Publication year
2022
Publication date
2022
Publisher
MDPI AG
e-ISSN
20770375
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2670358846
Copyright
© 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.