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Abstract
Hybrid nanofluids play a significant role in the advancement of thermal characteristics of pure fluids both at experimental and industrial levels. This work explores the mixed convective MHD micropolar hybrid nanofluid flow past a flat surface. The hybrid nanofluid flow is composed of alumina and silver nanoparticles whereas water is used as a base fluid. The plate has placed vertical in a permeable medium with suction and injection effects. Furthermore, viscous dissipation, thermal radiation and Joule heating effects are taken into consideration. Specific similarity variables have been used to convert the set of modeled equations to dimension-free form and then has solved by homotopy analysis method (HAM). It has revealed in this investigation that, fluid motion upsurge with growth in magnetic field effects and mixed convection parameter and decline with higher values of micropolar factor. Micro-rotational velocity of fluid is upsurge with higher values of micropolar factor. Thermal flow behavior is augmenting for expended values of magnetic effects, radiation factor, Eckert number and strength of heat source. The intensification in magnetic strength and mixed convection factors has declined the skin friction and has upsurge with higher values of micropolar parameter. The Nusselt number has increased with the intensification in magnetic effects, radiation factor and Eckert number.
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Details
1 Saudi Electronic University, (Jeddah-M), Department of Basic Sciences, College of Science and Theoretical Studies, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (GRID:grid.449598.d) (ISNI:0000 0004 4659 9645)
2 University of Jeddah, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (GRID:grid.460099.2)
3 King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi (KMUTT), Center of Excellence in Theoretical and Computational Science (TaCS-CoE), Science Laboratory Building, Faculty of Science, Bangkok, Thailand (GRID:grid.412151.2) (ISNI:0000 0000 8921 9789)
4 Abdul Wali Khan University, Department of Mathematics, Mardan, Pakistan (GRID:grid.440522.5) (ISNI:0000 0004 0478 6450)
5 King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi (KMUTT), Center of Excellence in Theoretical and Computational Science (TaCS-CoE), Science Laboratory Building, Faculty of Science, Bangkok, Thailand (GRID:grid.412151.2) (ISNI:0000 0000 8921 9789); China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Department of Medical Research, Taichung, Taiwan (GRID:grid.412151.2)
6 Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi (RMUTT), Applied Mathematics for Science and Engineering Research Unit (AMSERU), Program in Applied Statistics, Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Pathum Thani, Thailand (GRID:grid.440403.7) (ISNI:0000 0004 0646 5810)