Abstract

En

Abstract

Introduction

Acute suppurative otitis media is a very common health problem associated with emerging resistant organisms that require special attention.

Aim

The aim of this study was to determine the most common infecting microorganism causing acute suppurative otitis media in Ismailia city and to determine the organism’s sensitivity to antibiotics.

Patients and methods

This investigation was a cross-sectional study carried out in multiple hospitals and primary care clinics in Ismailia city targeting patients below 18 years of age. Each patient underwent history taking and a clinical examination. An ear swab and a nasopharyngeal specimen were taken and sent for culture and sensitivity testing.

Results

A total of 2003 patients with a mean age of 2.5 years were included in the study, 53.7% of whom were boys and 46.6% were girls. Haemophilus influenzae was the most prevalent organism in both the ear swab and nasopharyngeal aspirate culture and was mostly sensitive to amoxicillin–clavulanic acid, followed by azithromycin.

Conclusion

H. influenzae is the most common infecting organism causing acute suppurative otitis media and is highly sensitive to amoxicillin–clavulanic acid.

Details

Title
Acute otitis media in children of Ismailia city: a bacteriological study
Author
Naguib, Mohammed A. 1 ; El Hennawi, Diaa 2 ; Hessam, Waheed F. 3 ; El Tabbakh, Mohammed T. 2 ; Gamal, Amira 4 

 Suez Canal University, Department of Otolaryngology, Ismailia General Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Ismailia, Egypt (GRID:grid.33003.33) (ISNI:0000 0000 9889 5690) 
 Suez Canal University, Department of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery (ENT), Faculty of Medicine, Ismailia, Egypt (GRID:grid.33003.33) (ISNI:0000 0000 9889 5690) 
 Suez Canal University, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Ismailia, Egypt (GRID:grid.33003.33) (ISNI:0000 0000 9889 5690) 
 Suez Canal University, Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ismailia, Egypt (GRID:grid.33003.33) (ISNI:0000 0000 9889 5690) 
Pages
23-25
Publication year
2013
Publication date
Jan 2013
Publisher
Springer Nature B.V.
ISSN
10125574
e-ISSN
20908539
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2786128161
Copyright
© The Egyptian Oto - Rhino - Laryngological Society 2013. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.