Abstract

Typically, patients with Chiari I malformations (CM I) do not have other intracranial anatomical variations, especially vascular derailments. Here, we report the findings of a cadaveric specimen found to have CM I and cerebellar tonsils supplied by
a single posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) i.e., a bihemispheric PICA. An adult male cadaver was found to have CM I. It was also noted that the left PICA descended inferiorly to the level of C1 and that there was absence of the right PICA. The territory of the right PICA was supplied by the left PICA. The tonsillar component of the left PICA gave rise to a branch that crossed to the right inferior cerebellum and herniated cerebellar tonsil. A bihemispheric PICA is very rare. To our knowledge, this is the first report of this vascular variation in combination with CM I. Such a variation should be kept in mind, especially during posterior fossa decompression for symptomatic CM I as unilateral PICA injury could have catastrophic results.

Details

Title
Bihemispheric posterior inferior cerebellar artery in a cadaver with Chiari I malformation
Author
Boggio, N. 1 ; Mathkour, M. 2 ; Olewnik, Ł. 3 ; Iwanaga, J. 4 ; Bui, C. J. 5 ; Biro, E. E 5 ; Tubbs, R. S. 1 

 Department of Neurosurgery, Tulane Centre for Clinical Neurosciences, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, United States 
 Tulane University and Ochsner Clinic Neurosurgery Programme, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans LA, United States 
 Department of Anatomical Dissection and Donation, Medical University of Lodz, Poland 
 Department of Neurosurgery, Tulane Centre for Clinical Neurosciences, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, United States. [email protected] 
 Department of Neurosurgery, Ochsner Health System, New Orleans, LA, United States 
First page
375
End page
381
Publication year
2023
Publication date
2023
Publisher
Wydawnictwo Via Medica
ISSN
00155659
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2819931199
Copyright
© 2023. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.