Abstract

Classical Chinese gardens built in scenic areas have characteristics in rich scales, multi-type elements, and a complex development history. Due to the designed landscape characteristics of "hidden the garden in bigger landscapes", it is often difficult to obtain high-quality heritage information through traditional surveying approaches. The aim of this research is to establish a digital 3D documentation technology system for the classical gardens in scenic areas. Suiyuan Garden, a classical Chinese garden with a history of more than 300 years, was used as a case study. We have integrated UAV low-altitude photogrammetry, handheld laser scanning, ground-mounted laser scanning, macro structured light scanning and other technologies to obtain the 3D data, and to build a digital twin by developing the technical workflow and data standard. The innovation of the research lies in: 1) We used a variety of digital mapping methods to record the pattern between the garden and the surrounding landscape; 2) We adopted a combination of handheld and ground-mounted laser scanning systems to build spatial structures and better cover the ground spaces; 3) We established a workflow for the conversion from point cloud to mesh model for different garden features, which can improve the usability of 3D heritage information; 4) We used the 3D cultural heritage modelling approach to improve the standards of the digital conservation of historic plants. The outcomes of this research could be used as the basis for the construction of Historic Landscape Information Model (HLIM) in the near future.

Details

Title
RESEARCH ON THE 3D DOCUMENTATION SYSTEM OF CLASSICAL CHINESE GARDENS IN SCENIC AREAS – TAKING KUNSHAN SUIYUAN AS AN EXAMPLE
Author
Yang, C 1 ; Wang, Z 2 ; Zhou, H 2 ; Y Wu 2 ; M Du 3 ; Zhu, Y 3 ; Ming, L 4 ; H Wu 5 ; J Li 5 ; Chen, Z 2 

 Dept. of Landscape Architecture, College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, Shanghai, China; Dept. of Landscape Architecture, College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, Shanghai, China; Key Laboratory of Ecology and Energy-saving Study of Dense Habitat, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China 
 Dept. of Landscape Architecture, College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, Shanghai, China; Dept. of Landscape Architecture, College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, Shanghai, China 
 Tongji Architectural Design (Group) Co., Ltd, Shanghai, China; Tongji Architectural Design (Group) Co., Ltd, Shanghai, China; Shanghai Digital Architecture Fabrication Technology Centre, Shanghai, China 
 Nanchong City Planning Certificate Application Center, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, China; Nanchong City Planning Certificate Application Center, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, China 
 College of Surveying and Geo-Informatics, Tongji University, Shanghai, China; College of Surveying and Geo-Informatics, Tongji University, Shanghai, China 
Pages
1659-1663
Publication year
2023
Publication date
2023
Publisher
Copernicus GmbH
ISSN
16821750
e-ISSN
21949034
Source type
Conference Paper
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2829465542
Copyright
© 2023. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.