Abstract

Patients' data were collected in the West China Hospital of Sichuan University Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (WATCH TAVR) registration study (registered number: Characteristics Total (n = 444) Male (n = 243) Female (n = 201) P values Puncture 391 (88.06) 214 (88.07) 177 (88.06) 0.998 Predilation 181 (40.77) 94 (38.68) 87 (43.28) Post-dilation 22 (4.95) 12 (4.94) 10 (4.98) Contrast agent dose, mL 240 (230–330) 240 (220–300) 265 (230–330) Prothesis size, mm 26.0 (26.0–29.0) 26.5 (26.0–29.0) 26.0 (23.0–26.0) <0.001 Transcatheter approach 0.849 TFA 441 (99.32) 242 (99.59) 199 (99) TCA 2 (0.45) 0 2 (1) TSA 1 (0.23) 1 (0.41) 0 Prothesis type 0.066 CoreValve 40 (9.01) 25 (10.29) 15 (7.46) Venus A 245 (55.18) 141 (58.02) 104 (51.74) Venus–A Plus 23 (5.18) 11 (4.53) 12 (5.97) Lotus 29 (6.53) 13 (5.35) 16 (7.96) Vitaflow Ⅰ 28 (6.31) 14 (5.76) 14 (6.97) Vitaflow Ⅱ 2 (0.45) 1 (0.41) 1 (0.50) Edward S3 9 (2.03) 6 (2.47) 3 (1.49) Edward XT 18 (4.05) 7 (2.88) 11 (5.47) Taurasone 47 (10.59) 24 (9.88) 23 (11.44) Clinical outcomes Vascular complications 42 (9.46) 13 (5.35) 29 (14.43) 0.001 Major vascular complications 12 (2.70) 2 (0.82) 10 (4.98) Minor vascular complications 30 (6.76) 11 (4.53) 19 (9.45) Intra-TAVR bleeding 47 (10.63) 19 (7.88) 28 (13.93) 0.040 Minor bleeding 26 (5.88) 11 (4.56) 15 (7.46) Major bleeding 21 (4.75) 8 (3.32) 13 (6.47) Paravalvular leak 270 (60.81) 143 (58.85) 121 (63.18) 0.352 Mild PVL 165 (37.16) 85 (34.98) 80 (39.80) Moderate PVL 105 (23.65) 58 (23.87) 47 (23.38) Thrombotic event 21 (4.73) 10 (4.12) 11 (5.47) 0.502 Arrythmia 8 (1.80) 5 (2.06) 3 (1.49) 0.656 Stroke 8 (1.80) 4 (1.65) 4 (1.99) 0.786 PPI 80 (18.18) 46 (19.17) 34 (16.91) 0.557 New onset LBBB 127 (28.93) 73 (30.17) 54 (27.41) 0.527 Myocardial infarction 1 (0.23) 0 1 (0.50) 0.271 1-year death 35 (7.88) 20 (8.23) 15 (7.46) 0.765 1-to-3-year death 23 (5.18) 14 (5.76) 9 (4.48) 0.544 Over 3-year death 11 (2.48) 10 (4.12) 1 (0.50) 0.015 Data are presented as n (%) or median (interquartile range). [6,7] In the survival analysis, thirty-day mortality showed no statistical difference between the gender groups (Male vs. [...]this single-center study might not best represent the situations in other parts of China and in other Asian countries.

Details

Title
Gender differences in mortality following tanscatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR): a single-centre retrospective analysis from China
Author
Liu, Qi 1 ; Wang, Yali 1 ; Li, Yijian 1 ; Xiong Tianyuan 1 ; Chen, Fei 1 ; Ou Yuanweixiang 1 ; Wang, Xi 1 ; Yao Yijun 1 ; Jia Kaiyu 1 ; Liang Yujia 1 ; Wei, Xin 1 ; Li, Xi 1 ; Peng, Yong 1 ; Wei Jiafu 1 ; Sen, He 1 ; Li, Qiao 1 ; Meng, Wei 2 ; Chen, Guo 3 ; Zhou Wenxia 1 ; Zheng Mingxia 1 ; Zhou, Xuan 4 ; Zhao Zhengang 1 ; Chen, Mao 1 ; Yuan, Feng 1 

 Department of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China 
 Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China 
 Department of Anaesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China 
 Department of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China 
Pages
2511-2513
Section
Correspondence
Publication year
2023
Publication date
Oct 2023
Publisher
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Ovid Technologies
ISSN
03666999
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2878918496
Copyright
Copyright © 2023 The Chinese Medical Association, produced by Wolters Kluwer, Inc. under the CC-BY-NC-ND license. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.