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Abstract
As a common malignant tumor among women, ovarian cancer poses a serious threat to their health. This study demonstrates that long non-coding RNA NRSN2-AS1 is over-expressed in ovarian cancer tissues using patient sample and tissue microarrays. In addition, NRSN2-AS1 is shown to promote ovarian cancer cell proliferation and metastasis both in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, NRSN2-AS1 stabilizes protein tyrosine kinase 2 (PTK2) to activate the β-catenin pathway via repressing MG-53-mediated ubiquitinated degradation of PTK2, thereby facilitating ovarian cancer progression. Rescue experiments verify the function of the NRSN2-AS1/PTK2/β-catenin axis and the effects of MG53 on this axis in ovarian cancer cells. In conclusion, this study demonstrates the key role of the NRSN2-AS1/PTK2/β-catenin axis for the first time and explores its potential clinical applications in ovarian cancer.
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1 Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Human Reproductive and Genetic Center, Wuxi, China (GRID:grid.459328.1) (ISNI:0000 0004 1758 9149)
2 Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Human Reproductive and Genetic Center, Wuxi, China (GRID:grid.459328.1) (ISNI:0000 0004 1758 9149); Suzhou Municipal Hospital, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Department of Obstetrics, Suzhou, China (GRID:grid.440227.7) (ISNI:0000 0004 1758 3572)
3 Suzhou Municipal Hospital, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Suzhou, China (GRID:grid.440227.7) (ISNI:0000 0004 1758 3572)
4 Suzhou Dushu Lake Hospital (Dushu Lake Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University), Suzhou, China (GRID:grid.263761.7) (ISNI:0000 0001 0198 0694)
5 School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanjing Medical University, State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Department of Histology and Embryology, Nanjing, China (GRID:grid.89957.3a) (ISNI:0000 0000 9255 8984)
6 The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Department of Gynaecology, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Suzhou, China (GRID:grid.89957.3a) (ISNI:0000 0000 9255 8984)
7 Center for Reproduction and Genetics, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Suzhou, China (GRID:grid.440227.7) (ISNI:0000 0004 1758 3572)