Abstract

Introduction

Many medical schools are moving toward integrated curricula in response to the 2010 Carnegie report. However, there is often apprehension that student performance on standard assessment metrics of medical knowledge acquisition could suffer during the transition period. Therefore, we sought to analyze the impact of curriculum redesign on the medical knowledge acquisition of the transitional cohort, as measured by NBME subject exam scores.

Methods

The University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Legacy curriculum followed a standard 2 + 2 medical school educational model, including traditional, department-based, third-year clinical clerkships. In the new ForWard curriculum, students enter clinical rotations one semester earlier, and those core clinical experiences are organized within four integrated blocks combining traditional clerkship specialties. This retrospective program evaluation compares NBME subject exam scores between the final cohort of Legacy third-year students (2016–17) and first cohort of ForWard students (2018) for the Adult Ambulatory Medicine, Medicine, Neurology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pediatrics, Psychiatry, and Surgery exams.

Results

NBME subject exam mean scores ranged from 75.5–79.4 for the Legacy cohort and 74.9–78.7 for the ForWard cohort, with no statistically significant differences in scores identified for each individual exam analyzed. Results remained constant when controlled for student demographic variables.

Discussion

Faculty and students may worry about impacts to the transitional cohort during curriculum redesign, however our results suggest no substantive negative effects to acquisition of medical knowledge during transition to an integrated curriculum. Further monitoring is necessary to examine whether medical knowledge acquisition remains stable or changes after the integrated curriculum is established.

Details

Title
First, do no harm: impact of the transition to an integrated curriculum on medical knowledge acquisition of the transitional cohort
Author
Nackers, Kirstin 1 ; Tatar, Raquel 2 ; Cowan, Eileen 1 ; Zakowski, Laura 3 ; Stewart, Katharina 4 ; Ahrens, Sarah 3 ; Jacques, Laura 4 ; Chheda, Shobhina 3 

 Department of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA 
 Healthy Minds Innovations, Madison, WI, USA 
 Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA 
 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA 
Publication year
2022
Publication date
Dec 2022
Publisher
Taylor & Francis Ltd.
e-ISSN
10872981
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2896552506
Copyright
© 2021 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.