Abstract

Forest and land fires are a natural disaster whose frequency is increasing annually, especially during dry season, forest and land fires also impact the new capital city in East Kalimantan as well. Early detection is very critical to prevent increasing impact of forest and land fires. Early detection can be done using hotspot data from satellite image recording. Based on this, it is very necessary to conduct research entitled Early Detection of Forest and Land Fires Using Hot Spots from “S-NPP VIIRS Image Records in the New Capital City Location”. The research was conducted in the new capital city location in East Kalimantan Province which consists of several sub-districts and 10 districts / cities. Descriptive quantitative method is used to analysed secondary data consist of hotspot data in each sub-district from satellite imagery data record namely S-NPP VIIRS from 2012-2022. Population number is same as the number of samples, namely hotspots number in each sub-district. Descriptive geostatistical analysis technique in ArcGIS software is used to process hotspot data. It is known that from 2012-2022, Kutai Kartanegara has the highest hotspots number with 38,694 spots, it followed by East Kutai with 36,915 spots, both are viewed from district/city scope. When viewed on the district scope, the highest was in Bengalon district from East Kutai District with 9,027 spots, it followed by Muarakaman District from Kutai Kartanagara District with 7,713 spots. The number of hotspots varies quite a lot amongst sub-district in the new capital city location, whose each have a numerous number that needs serious attention in order to minimize the loss of life and property. From analysis above, early detection is very important as a form of early warning system.

Details

Title
Early Detection of Forest and Land Fires Using Hotspots Data from S-NPP VIIRS Satellite Imagery Recording in the New Capital City Location
Author
Kumalawati, R 1 ; Yuliarti, A 1 ; Raharjo, J T 2 ; Susanti, A 3 ; Saputra, E 4 ; Budiman, P W 5 ; Pratomo, R A 6 ; Murliawan, K H 7 ; Danarto, W P 8 ; Muhtar, G A 8 ; Anggraini, R N 9 

 Department of Communication Science, Lambung Mangkurat University, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences , Jl. H. Hassan Basry, Banjarmasin , Indonesia 
 Peatland and Mangrove Restoration Agency of Republic of Indonesia 
 Gadjah Mada University, Faculty of Forestry , Jl. Agro no.1 Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta , Indonesia 
 Gadjah Mada University, Faculty of Geography , Jl. Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta , Indonesia 
 Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Kalimantan Timur 
 Institut Teknologi Kalimantan, Jurusan Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan 
 Ministry of Agrarian & Spatial Plan/National Land Agency , Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan , Indonesia 
 Department of Geography, Lambung Mangkurat University, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences , Jl. H. Hassan Basry, Banjarmasin , Indonesia 
 Geography Department Student Faculty of social and political Science, Lambung Mangkurat University, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences , Jl. H. Hassan Basry, Banjarmasin 
First page
012031
Publication year
2023
Publication date
Dec 2023
Publisher
IOP Publishing
ISSN
17551307
e-ISSN
17551315
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2906834987
Copyright
Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.