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© 2019. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.

Abstract

Introduction:Up to 40% of hospitalised seniors are frail and most want to return home after discharge. Inaccurate estimation of risks in the hospital may lead to inadequate support at home. This study aimed to document convergences and divergences between risks and support needs identified before hospital discharge and perceived at home post-discharge.

Methods:This research used a multiple case study design. Three cases were recruited, each involving a hospitalised frail patient aged 70+, the main family caregiver and most of the clinicians who assessed the patient before and after hospital discharge. Thirty-two semi-structured interviews were conducted and their transcripts analysed using a qualitative thematic analysis approach.

Results:Among risks raised by participants, falls were the only one with total inter-participant/inter-time/inter-case convergence. In all cases, all participants mentioned, before and after discharge, home adaptations and use of technical aids to mitigate this risk. However, clinicians recommended professional services while patients and family caregivers preferred to rely on family members and their own coping strategies.

Conclusion:The divergences identified for most risks and support needs between users and clinicians, before and after discharge, provide new insights into a comprehensive and patient-centred risk assessment process to plan hospital discharge for frail elderly.

Details

Title
Risks Perceived by Frail Male Patients, Family Caregivers and Clinicians in Hospital: Do they Change after Discharge? A Multiple Case Study
Author
Provencher, Véronique; D'Amours, Monia; Viscogliosi, Chantal; Guay, Manon; Giroux, Dominique; Dubé, Véronique; Delli-Colli, Nathalie; Corriveau, Hélène; Egan, Mary
First page
4
Section
Research & theory
Publication year
2019
Publication date
2019
Publisher
Ubiquity Press
e-ISSN
15684156
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English; Multiple languages
ProQuest document ID
3097132253
Copyright
© 2019. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.