Abstract

Astragali radix (AR, namded Huangqi in Chinese) is the dried root of Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bge. var. mongholicus (Bge.) Hsiao or Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bge. As a widely used ethnomedicine, the biological activities of AR include immunomodulatory, anti-hyperglycemic, anti-oxidant, anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, anti-viral, anti-tumor, cardioprotective, and anti-diabetic effects, with minimum side effects. Currently, it is known that polysaccharides, saponins, and flavonoids are the indispensable components of AR. In this review, we will elaborate the research advancements of AR on ethnobotany, ethnopharmacological practices, phytochemicals, pharmacological activities, clinical uses, quality control, production developments, and toxicology. The information is expected to assist clinicians and scientists in developing useful therapeutic medicines with minimal systemic side effects.

Details

Title
Astragali radix (Huangqi): a time-honored nourishing herbal medicine
Author
Zhang, Yuyu; Chen, Zhejie; Chen, Liping; Qin Dong; Dong-Hua, Yang; Zhang, Qi; Zeng, Jing; Wang, Yang; Liu, Xiao; Cui, Yuan; Li, Minglong; Luo, Xiao; Zhou, Chongjian; Ye, Mingzhu; Li, Ling; He, Yuxin
Pages
1-32
Section
Review
Publication year
2024
Publication date
2024
Publisher
Springer Nature B.V.
ISSN
17498546
e-ISSN
1749-8546
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
3102496370
Copyright
© 2024. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.