Abstract

NOABSTRACT

In the present study, we aimed to compare CKD-EPI, MDRD, CKD-EPI creatinine-cystatin C equations and serum cystatin C and NGAL levels changes in assessing the occurrence of contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) in patients undergoing coronary and peripheral angiography and to evaluate the agreement between the CKD-EPI formula and the other parameters.

A cross-sectional study was performed in patients hospitalized with stable coronary artery disease and/or peripheral vascular disease, who underwent diagnostic and/or therapeutic invasive angiography using iodinated contrast agents. Standard laboratory parameters, NGAL, cystatin C levels, and eGFR were evaluated at admission and 48 hours after contrast substances exposure.

Per different proposed definitions for CI-AKI, 7 patients (17.5 %) had a more than > 0.3 mg/dl increase in serum creati-nine, 1 (2.5 %) had a > 25 % increase in serum cystatin C and 9 (22.5 %) had a > 25% increase in serum NGAL. The agreement between attributions based on CKD-EPI was excellent with MDRD (K coefficient 0.875), and modest with CKD-EPI creatinine-cystatin, which had also a modest agreement with MDRD (K coefficient 0.285). An increase in cystatinc C of more than 25% from baseline was not in concordance with a significant decrease in eGFR calculated with any equation, and the same was observed for NGAL.

In the present study, the performance of the CKD-EPI equation in diagnosing CI-AKI was not significantly better or worse than MDRD, CKD-EPI creatinine-cystatin, serum creatinine, NGAL or cystatin C increase.

Details

Title
Agreement between different eGFR equations in diagnosing contrast-induced acute kidney injury in patients undergoing elective coronary or peripheral angiography
Author
Somkereki, Cristina 1 ; Nicoară, Tunde Renata 2 ; Oprica, Mădălina 3 ; Demian, Liliana 3 ; Scridon, Alina 4 

 Department of Physiology, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science, and Technology of Targu Mures, Târgu Mureș, Romania; Cardiology Clinic No. 1, Emergency Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases and Transplantation, Târgu Mureș, Romania 
 Cardiology Clinic No. 1, Emergency Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases and Transplantation, Târgu Mureș, Romania 
 Center for Advanced Medical and Pharmaceutical Research (CCAMF), George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science, and Technology of Targu Mures, Târgu Mureș, Romania 
 Department of Physiology, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science, and Technology of Targu Mures, Târgu Mureș, Romania; Center for Advanced Medical and Pharmaceutical Research (CCAMF), George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science, and Technology of Targu Mures, Târgu Mureș, Romania 
Pages
315-320
Publication year
2024
Publication date
2024
Publisher
De Gruyter Poland
ISSN
18416624
e-ISSN
22845623
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
3159587911
Copyright
© 2024. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.