Abstract

Background

Behçet’s syndrome (BS) is a multisystemic vasculitis of unknown aetiology. Coronary involvement is extremely uncommon in BS, with a reported prevalence of 0.5%. The mortality of cardiovascular manifestation in BS is 20%, while there are still considerable challenges in the management of these patients.

Case summary

We report the case of a 30-year-old young man with a 12-year history of BS complicated by left anterior descending coronary (LAD) aneurysms, stenosis, and recurrent myocardial infarction. Percutaneous coronary intervention treated the stenosis and aneurysms of the LAD, but the coronary angiography clearly revealed an acute stent thrombosis after 7 months. This unusual coronary complication of BS treated successfully is presented.

Discussion

Our case demonstrated the feasibility of covered stent, immunosuppressive therapy, and escalated antithrombotic regimen in the treatment of BS patients with coronary artery aneurysm (CAA). We also demonstrated that drug-eluting stents may aggravate aneurysmal dilatation of the CAA under inefficient immunosuppressive therapy.

Details

Title
Recurrent myocardial infarction due to coronary artery aneurysm in Behçet’s syndrome: a case report
Author
Guo, Yanan 1 ; Tang, Liang 1 ; Tang, Jianjun 1 ; Zhou, Shenghua 1 

 Department of Cardiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, No. 139, Middle Ren-Min Road, Changsha, Hunan 410011, PR China 
Pages
1-4
Publication year
2019
Publication date
Dec 2019
Publisher
Oxford University Press
e-ISSN
25142119
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
3171825021
Copyright
© The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.