Content area

Abstract

This paper presents an innovative approach to motor bearing fault detection using TinyML on an IoT device. We developed a system that integrates spectral analysis and deep learning on a resource-constrained edge device, enabling real-time monitoring and anomaly detection. Our method achieves 96.5(% accuracy in laboratory outperforming baseline Random Forest and SVM models. The system's low latency (300 ms from data collection to alert generation) and computational efficiency make it suitable for real-time industrial applications. We address challenges such as environmental noise and connectivity issues and discuss future directions including multi-modal sensor integration and federated learning. This research contributes to the growing field of edge AI for predictive maintenance, demonstrating the viability of sophisticated machine learning models on low-power microcontrollers.

Details

Title
IoT device for detecting abnormal vibrations in motors using TinyML
Pages
41
Publication year
2025
Publication date
Dec 2025
Publisher
Springer Nature B.V.
e-ISSN
27307239
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
3191378601
Copyright
Copyright Springer Nature B.V. Dec 2025