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DOI 10.17818/NM/2017/3.4
UDK 347.72:629.5
629.5:011005.71
Review / Pregledni rad
Paper accepted / Rukopis primljen: 5. 5. 2017.
Summary
The current paper pretends to offer a global vision about the actual situation of the regulations and requirements applied to High Voltage Shore Connection (HVSC) systems, also known as cold ironing. To develop the entire study, the following Classification Societies rules have been consulted: ABS - High Voltage Shore Connections; BV- High-Voltage Shore Connection System; DNV-Electrical Shore Connections; DNV-GL- Rules for classification of ships; LLOYD'S REGISTER-Rules and regulations for the classification of ships and RINA-Rules for the classification of ships. In the way to accomplish the proposed objective, the mentioned rules have been compared including all the specific aspects and regulations related with "the shore side" of the entire installation. These requirements are also compared with the international standard ISO/IEC/IEEE 80005-1 High Voltage Shore Connection Systems and show the grade of accuracy provided by each Classification Society against that standard. Finally, the results of the comparison show that many of the studied rules focus their rules just on the ship side of the installation or just provide some general recommendations for the shore side. According to that, the shore side is considered such as not part of the ship and consequently is not considered in their rules.
KEY WORDS
High Voltage Shore Connection
Power demand
Cold ironing
cruise ships
air pollution
Sažetak
U radu se pokušalo dati globalnu sliku o aktualnoj situaciji propisa i pravila koji se primjenjuju na HVSC sustave, poznate kao hladno peglanje. Da bi se moglo provesti istraživanje, konzultirana su sljedeća klasifikacijska društva: ABS - HVSC; BS - HVSC; DNV-električni spojevi s kopnom; DNV - Pravila za klasifikaciju brodova; Lloyd's Register - Pravila za klasifikaciju brodova i RINA - Pravila za klasifikaciju brodova. U svrhu ostvarivanja postavljenoga cilja, spomenuta pravila usporeðena su uključujući sve specifičnosti i pravila koja se odnose na kopnenu stranu instalacije. Ovi zahtjevi usporeðeni su s meðunarodnim standardom ISO/IEC/IEEE 80005-1 HVSC sustava, te su prikazani postotci usklaðenosti svakoga pojedinačnog klasifikacijskog društva sa standardom. Rezultati usporedbe pokazuju da se mnoga pravila orijentiraju samo na brodsku stranu instalacije ili daju samo neke opće preporuke za kopnenu stranu. U skladu s time, kopnena strana smatra se nečim što nije dio broda i zato...