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ABSTRACT
In recent years, textile materials have been found in applications in the cosmetics field. A new sector of cosmetic textiles is introduced and several commercial cosmetic textile products are currently available in the market. On contact with human body and skin, cosmetic textiles are designed to transfer an active substance for cosmetic purposes. The principle is achieved by simply imparting the cosmetic and pharmaceutical ingredients into the fabric of clothing so that with the natural movement of the body, the skin is slowly freshened and revitalised.
Microencapsulation technology is an effective technique used to control the release properties of active ingredients that prolong the functionality of cosmetic textiles. This paper will address the historical background of microencapsulation technology, its significant advantages and the most commonly used microencapsulation methods. Some typical examples of commercially available microencapsulation based cosmetic textile products will also be examined. Recent applications, as well as potential development in cosmetic textiles production, will be discussed.
Keywords: Cosmetic Textiles, Microencapsulation, Body Care
1. Introduction
With the growing trend in enhancing beauty through healthy means, customers request for apparels and home textiles containing not only their original basic characteristics, such as warmth and comfort, but also ones that carry extra functions, including environmental protection, anti-pollution and most importantly, health and beauty care, in an attempt for a more natural and healthier life.
Owing to the rapid development of novel sciences and technologies, textile materials have also found applications in the cosmetics field in recent years. A new sector of cosmetic textiles is launched and the textile industry is very optimistic that these products will open up new target groups and sustainable markets.
On contact with human body and skin, cosmetic textiles are designed to transfer an active substance for cosmetic purposes. One particular example is the transfer of skin moisturising substances. The principle is achieved by simply imparting the cosmetic and pharmaceutical ingredients into the fabric of the clothing so that with the natural movements of the body, the skin is slowly freshened and revitalised. To achieve these functional effects, microencapsulation technology appears as an alternative way to provide satisfactory performance with increased durability.
In view of the increasing demand in the relevant fields, researchers and textile manufacturers have invested extensively in...