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Die Opera seria bei Joseph Haydn: Studien zu Form und Struktur musikalischer Affektdramaturgie und Figurentypologisierung in Armida und L'anima del filosofo ossia Orfeo ed Euridice. By Bernhard Waritschlager. (Musikwissenschaftliche Schriften der Hochschule für Musik und Theater München, Bd. 2.) Tutzing: Hans Schneider, 2005. [226 p. ISBN 3-7952-1192-1. euro52.] Music examples, indexes, bibliography.
Based on the author's 2005 dissertation from the University of Munich, this book concentrates on Haydn's last two operas-the dramma eroico Armida from 1783-84, his final work for the Esterházy stage, and the dramma per musica L'anima del filosofo, ossia Oifeo ed Euridice written for London in 1791 but never performed in the composer's lifetime. (Discussed only briefly is L'isola disabitata, the two-act azione teatrale from 1779 on a libretto by Pietro Metastasio, which is not yet available in the Joseph Haydn Werke, and the fragmentary Acide from 1763 (revised 1774) written before the composer's musical and dramatic potential was hilly realized.) As such, this book fills in an analytical hole left by other detailed studies of the composer's operas, although its outdated methodology gives one pause.
Simply put, each of the four earlier dissertations briefly cited by the author adopts a slightly different configuration for the study of the operas: Mary Hunter analyzes the sonata form structure of Haydn's buffa and seria arias in her 1982 dissertation ("Haydn's Aria Forms: A Study of the Arias in the Italian Operas Written at Esterháza, 1766-1783" [Ph.D. diss., Cornell University, 1982]) but stops short of considering L'anima del filosofo since it was conceived in a different time and place for a paying public audience far from Eszterháza; my own dissertation from 1991 ("The opera buffa finales of Joseph Haydn" [Ph.D. diss., Cornell University, 1991]) concentrates on the buffo finales, with no reference to works in the seria tradition that eschew this musico-dramatic construct; Patricia...