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ABSTRACT
The paper is an analysis of the regulations on non-voluntary hospitalization in the Romanian legislation, approached not only as a safety measure under criminal law as provided by art. 247 and art. 248 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, but also in the light of art. 184 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, from the perspective of the need to administer evidence in the criminal trial, this latter case involving forensic psychiatric expertise in specialized institutions.
A special section is devoted to non-voluntary hospitalization under Law no. 487/2002, the law on mental health and protection of mentally disordered persons, and the procedure provided by this law.
The author analyzes the legal nature of each type of non-voluntary hospitalization, reflected in the purpose for which the legislature regulated these categories, as well as the interference of these legal provisions in the field of non-voluntary hospitalization and the practical issues related to their application.
Keywords: non-voluntary hospitalization, safety measures, forensic psychiatric expertise, law on mental health and protection of mentally disordered persons
REZUMAT
Articolul reprezintä o analizä a reglementärilor legale privind internarea medicalä nevoluntarä din legislate romäneascä, privitä nu numai ca mäsurä de sigurantä de drept penal a§a cum este reglementatä de art. 247 si art. 248 C. pr. pen., ci fi în lumina art. 184 C. pr. pen., din perspectiva necesitätii administrärii de probe în procesul penal, în acest din urmä caz fiind vorba de efectuarea expertizei medico-legale psihiatrice, în institute de specialitate.
O sectiune separatä este dedicatä internärii medicale nevoluntare în regimul Legii nr. 487/2002, legea sänätätii miníale si a protectiei persoanelor cu tulburäri psihice fi procedurii preväzute de aceastä lege.
Autorul analizeazä natura jurídica a fiecärui tip de internare medíala nevoluntarä, care rezidä din scopul pentru care legiuitorul a réglementât aceste categorii, precum §i interferenta acestor prevederi legale în materia internärii medicale nevoluntare si aspectele practice legate de aplicarea acestora.
Cuvinte-cheie: internare medicalä nevoluntarä, mäsuri de sigurantä, expertizä medico-legalä psihiatricä, legea sänätätii mintale si a protectiei persoanelor cu tulburäri psihice
Legislate relevantä: Codul de procedurä penalä, art. 184, art. 247, art. 248, Legea nr. 487/2002, art. 53-68
1. Consideratü generale
Internarea medicalä constituie, în mod obisnuit, o mäsurä de facilitare a tratamentului medical, în institut» specializate, pentru diferite afectiuni, mäsurä care se...