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Douglas Burnham: An Introduction to Kant's Critique of Judgement. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press Ltd. 2000. x + 198 pages. ISBN 0-748-61353-6.
As is appropriate for an introductory text, Douglas Burnham's book opens with a chapter providing general background information on Kant, a systematic overview of the whole Critical philosophy, a sketch of the basic issues dealt with in the third Critique, and an explanation of the overall structure of Kant's book. Here and throughout Burnham's book each section ends with a helpful summary, with diagrams and other convenient "lists" being supplied along the way for added clarity. For the most part, these summaries are reliable. The author's interpretations, however, occasionally suffer from some rather unfortunate mistakes. For example, when contrasting the categories with the principles (14), Burnham cites the principle of non-contradiction as the primary example; yet Kant's expressed reason for mentioning this "principle" in A 150-153 / B 189-193 is to contrast it with the principles that function as applications of the categories. Likewise, while Burnham's catalogue of the four "parts of sensibility" (13-14), composed by grouping imagination (reproductive and productive) together with sensation and pure intuition, makes for an intriguing interpretation, especially as applied to the third Critique, he does not inform his (unknowing) student reader that the position he presents is far from being expressed so unambiguously in Kant's text.
The main content of Burnham's book is divided into five chapters that follow a more or less predictable - though sometimes rather idiosyncratic - order. Chapter 1 explains three of the four "moments" of beauty, but does so in a manner that wholly neglects Kant's own understanding of their architectonic unity. Burnham discusses the second moment (universality) first, the first moment (disinterestedness) second, and the fourth moment (necessity) third! Moreover, he then devotes the entirety of Chapter 2 to a discussion of the third moment (purposiveness). Chapter 3 interprets Kant's theory of the sublime in a more straightforward way, dealing with the beautiful-sublime distinction, the mathematical-dynamical distinction, and the roots of the sublime in reason, before making a few concluding observations on the Analytic section of Part I of Kant's book. Chapter 4, by contrast, takes a thematic approach, summarizing Kant's treatment of art, genius, the supersensible, and morality throughout the...