Abstract

Ciprofloxacin (CIP) is widely utilised to treat bacterial infections. Currently, CIP is present in water sources at higher concentrations, thus necessitating close monitoring. This study developed electrochemical nano-sensors based on molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) composites to detect CIP. rGO served as the loading platform for MIP immobilisation on a glassy carbon electrode (GCE). A copolymer thin film, comprised of polyaniline copolymerized with o-phenylenediamine (PAni-co-PDA) was obtained by electro-polymerisation utilizing cyclic voltammetry (CV) under suitable conditions. The performance of the modified GCE was examined utilizing CV mode in a hexacyanoferrate electrolyte as an electrochemical probe. The PAni-co-PDA/rGO-modified GCE exhibited enhanced improvement and efficient electrocatalytic behaviour in the oxidation of CIP with relatively high sensitivity and stability. The sensor was operated in differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) mode. Our best results revealed good linearity response to CIP in the range of 0.001–10.0 μM with an R-squared of 0.949, a detection limit of 0.09 μM (3.3 SD/S), and the calibration plot of ΔI minus the logarithm of the CIP concentration exhibited a sensitivity of –1.521. The sensor demonstrated a conductive polymer-based device that can be utilised for rapid CIP determination in pharmaceutical samples and biological fluids.

Details

Title
Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Functionalized on Reduced Graphene Oxide Electrochemical Sensor for Detection of Ciprofloxacin
Author
Chuiprasert, Jedsada 1 ; Boontanon, Suwanna Kitpati 2 ; Srinives, Sira 3 ; Boontanon, Narin 4 ; Polprasert, Chongrak 5 ; Ramungul, Nudjarin 6 

 Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Mahidol University , Thailand 
 Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Mahidol University , Thailand; Graduate School of Global Environmental Studies, Kyoto University , Japan 
 Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Mahidol University , Thailand 
 Faculty of Environment and Resource Studies, Mahidol University , Thailand 
 Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Thammasat University , Thailand 
 National Metal and Materials Technology Center, National Science and Technology Development Agency , Thailand 
First page
012003
Publication year
2022
Publication date
Jan 2022
Publisher
IOP Publishing
ISSN
17551307
e-ISSN
17551315
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2635869119
Copyright
Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.