摘要/索引

Etiology and psychosocial functioning in children with epilepsy

Kessous, Michelle I.   Pace University ProQuest Dissertations Publishing,  2005. 3179014.

摘要 (概要)

Objective. This study aims to explore the role of etiology of seizure activity and its relation to psychosocial functioning among children with epilepsy by utilizing the Syndrome scales of the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL). Study design. By examining seizure-related variables (i.e., number of anti-epileptic medications, age of seizure onset, type of epilepsy, hemispheric focus), IQ, and seizure etiology, data was analyzed by means of frequency analysis, point-biserial correlation, and analysis of variance (ANOVA). Participants. 31 youngsters, between the ages of 4 and 17, with a diagnosis of epilepsy. Results. As compared to healthy, same-age peers in the CBCL standardization sample, children in the current sample, as a whole, demonstrated a significantly higher incidence of psychosocial difficulties and behavior problems across ten of the eleven scales examined. Within the sample, children with lower IQ scores evidenced more psychosocial difficulties. Furthermore, boys in the sample demonstrated significantly more social problems, in particular, as compared to girls. Etiology of seizure activity was not found to be associated with psychosocial functioning in the current sample. Conclusions. The current results corroborate with much of the epilepsy literature suggesting that youths in this population are significantly at risk for demonstrating psychopathology and problematic behavior. Findings reflect the pervasiveness of psychosocial difficulties that youngsters within this often stigmatized population endure. Implications for the field of Child School-Clinical Psychology include the importance of early intervention and remediation opportunities for all children and adolescence within the epilepsy population, regardless of seizure etiology.

索引(详情)


主题
Physiological psychology
分类
0989: Physiological psychology
标识符/关键字
Psychology; Epilepsy; Pediatric epilepsy; Psychosocial
标题
Etiology and psychosocial functioning in children with epilepsy
作者
Kessous, Michelle I.
页数
69
学位日期
2005
学校代码
0483
来源
DAI-B 66/06, Dissertation Abstracts International
出版地
Ann Arbor
出版物国家/地区
United States
ISBN
978-0-542-19332-3
导师
Yasik, Anastasia
大学/单位
Pace University
大学位置
United States -- New York
学位
Psy.D.
来源类型
学位论文
语言
英语
文档类型
Dissertation/Thesis
学位论文/毕业论文编号
3179014
ProQuest 文档 ID
305386521
版权
Database copyright ProQuest LLC; ProQuest does not claim copyright in the individual underlying works.
Document URL
https://www.proquest.com/unauthdocview/305386521